Pathological conditions that can be identified contained by the urine?



Answers:
There's a load of entity that can be found:
- Diabetes mellitus (glucose)
- Urinary tract infection (pyelonephritis, cystitis etc)
- Pheochromocytoma (Vinyl-mandelic acid/VMA in the urine)
- Other hormonal disorders (24h cortisol, for example)
- Inborn diseases of the metabolism similar to phenylketonuria
- Glomerulonephritis and autoimmune diseases like lupus erythematosus
- Nephrotic syndrome
- Bladder cancer
- Crush injuries and rhabdomyolysis surrounded by general (myospherine contained by the urine)
- Pregnancy
- Drug use
- Myeloma and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS)

These are off the top of my cranium, I'm sure there are pretty a few more to be found in textbook but I'm too bored to open one up right presently.
ummmmmmm not sure realy
bacterial infection is one
There are many conditions.

In the pathology lab.. a damp mount of urine is done where varoius cell are counted using 40 X lens of microscope.like White Blood cells(pus cells), Red blood cells(RBCs), Epithelial cell. Bacteria and yeast if present are checked.

Count of 4-5 WBCs is normal If microbes are present then the count rises upto 100-150 per microscopic area.

RBC count of 4-5 is normal but drastically high count may be due to infection of urinary tract (UTI).

Epithelial cell count of 4-5 is mundane.

The pH of the urine is also checked.
Wow. Pepinos really has this one contained by the bag. Way to shift.
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