"robot application in medicine" wts the 1st & last robots used? when & where? robots developments in medicine?

i need informations abt the above questions
when did the use of robots in medicine start and where? which countries are usin them? kinds of robots? the applications of them? advantages and disadvantages? what does a person need to study for him to be able to use robots in medicine like is it a spaciality or sub-speciality in colleges and universitis?

i know thats alot but please i need help i tried lookin them up but wasnt so lucky

thanks :-)

Answer:
Check out the Da Vinci surgical robot system. It is currently is use across the country. A surgeon actually operated on a patient in France from New York. The connection cost a million dollars just for the bandwidth, but it demonstrated the future possibility. They are surprisingly responsive and dextrous, I got to try one out. They actually had a five year old demonstrate working the machine. (not with a patient of course) The advantages are you get all the benefits of laparoscopic surgery ( decreased infections, smaller incisions, shorter recovery times) with greater mobility and dexterity. Unfortunately you can't feel how hard you are pushing on something, so you have to learn by visual clues.
Robots are also used in pharmacies to fill prescriptions. It basically looks like a giant vending machine. Also for prosthetic arms.

The medicine and health information post by website user , ByeDR.com not guarantee correctness , is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment for any medical conditions.


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