What is the use of the tablet dexona solutab.what areits side effects.?
Answers: It's dexamethasone, an oral (cortico)steroid. Despite the lengthy side effects and interactions section below, this is a very risk-free and effective medication for short occupancy use in most patients.
From http://www.medicinenet.com/dexamethasone...
PRESCRIBED FOR: Dexamethasone is used to bring about prompt suppression of inflammation in frequent conditions. Some examples include rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus, acute gouty arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, ulcerative colitis, and Crohn's disease. Severe allergic conditions that fail conventional treatment may also respond to dexamethasone. Examples include bronchial asthma, allergic rhinitis, drug-induced dermatitis, and contact and atopic dermatitis. Chronic skin conditions treated near dexamethasone include dermatitis herpetiformis, pemphigus, severe psoriasis and severe seborrheic dermatitis. Chronic allergic and inflammatory conditions of the uvea, iris, conjunctiva and optic nerves of the eyes are also treated with dexamethasone.
Dexamethasone is also used surrounded by the treatment of blood cell cancers (leukemias), and lymph gland cancer (lymphomas). Blood diseases involving destruction of platelets by the body's own immune cells (idiopathic thrombocytopenia purpura), and destruction of red blood cell by immune cells (autoimmune hemolytic anemia) can also be treated next to dexamethasone. Other miscellaneous conditions treated with this medication include thyroiditis and sarcoidosis. Finally, dexamethasone is used as a hormone replacement surrounded by patients whose adrenal glands are unable to produce sufficient amounts of corticosteroids."
SIDE EFFECTS: Dexamethasone side effects depend on the dose, the duration and the frequency of control. Short courses of dexamethasone are usually well tolerated beside few and mild side effects. Long term, giant doses of dexamethasone will usually produce predictable, and potentially serious side effects. Whenever possible, the lowest effective doses of dexamethasone should be used for the shortest possible length of time to minimize side effects. Alternate sunshine dosing can also help cut side effects.
Side effects of dexamethasone and other corticosteroids range from mild annoyances to serious irreversible bodily damages. Side effects include fluid retention, immensity gain, high blood pressure, potassium loss, headache, muscle inadequacy, puffiness of and hair growth on the facade, thinning and easy bruising of skin, glaucoma, cataract, peptic ulceration, worsening of diabetes, irregular menses, growth retardation in children, convulsions, and psychic disturbances. Psychic disturbances can include depression, euphoria, insomnia, mood swings, self-worth changes, and even psychotic behavior.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Prolonged use of dexamethasone can depress the wherewithal of body's adrenal glands to produce corticosteroids. Abruptly stopping dexamethasone in these individuals can rationale symptoms of corticosteroid insufficiency, with accompanying nausea, vomiting and even shock. Therefore, renunciation of dexamethasone is usually accomplished by gradual contraction. Gradually tapering dexamethasone not solitary minimizes the symptoms of corticosteroid insufficiency, it also reduces the risk of an brisk flare of the disease under treatment.
Dexamethasone and other corticosteroids can camouflage signs of infection and impair the body's natural immune response to infection. Patients on corticosteroids are more susceptible to infections, and can develop more serious infections than natural individuals. For instance, chicken pox and measles viruses can produce serious and even brutal illnesses in patients on soaring doses of dexamethasone. Live virus vaccines, such as small pox vaccine, should be avoided in patients taking soaring doses of dexamethasone, since even vaccine viruses may impose disease in these patients. Some infectious organisms, such as tuberculosis (TB) and malaria, can remain dormant surrounded by a patient for years. Dexamethasone and other corticosteroids can reactivate dormant infections contained by these patients and cause serious illnesses. Patients near dormant tuberculosis may require anti- TB medications while undergo prolonged corticosteroid treatment.
By interfering with the patient's immune response, dexamethasone can impede the worth of vaccinations. Dexamethasone can also interfere near the tuberculin (TB) skin test and wreak false negative results surrounded by patients with dormant tuberculosis infection.
Dexamethasone impair calcium absorption and spanking new bone formation. Patients on prolonged treatment with dexamethasone and other corticosteroids can develop osteoporosis and an increased risk of bone fractures. Supplemental calcium and vitamin D are impelled to slow this process of bone thinning. In rare individuals, destruction of full-size joints can ensue while undergoing treatment near dexamethasone or other corticosteroids. These patients experience severe pain surrounded by the involved joints, and can require combined replacements. The reason down such destruction is not clear.
It is a steroid. It is given for many different ailments and in attendance are many side effects also. If you are a medico pl. read a standard primer book on pharmacology and if you are a non medico, ask your doctor for the part relevant to your armour.
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